The System
The First Step Cash Management System™ is a simple and effective way to manage expenditures,
reduce debt, increase savings, and fund important life goals. With First Step, income
flows into three “buckets.” Each bucket holds money that has a specific use or purpose.
While each bucket is different, all three buckets are interrelated.
Once this cash flow system is set-up and tweaked based on individual priorities
and circumstances, the system goes into autopilot and detailed tracking of expenditures
is not required. The result is a simple decision framework that brings clarity and
purpose to personal finances.
Static
The blue Static Bucket™ holds funds to pay for financial commitments made in the
past. These are predictable and reoccurring expenses such as mortgage payments,
rent, utilities, insurance premiums, and loan payments. Ongoing services, like housecleaning
and yard care, are also included in the Static Bucket as well as membership fees
and subscriptions services. In addition, money in this bucket is allocated to pay
down credit card balances. Typically, individuals and families receive monthly bills
for Static expenses, but this bucket also includes funds for quarterly and annual
payments plans.
Control
The yellow Control Bucket™ holds money that will be spent in the next seven days
on expenses such as gas, groceries, eating out, entertainment, and recreation. Control
Bucket expenses tend to be less predictable than Static Bucket expenses and also
harder to monitor. This is this category of spending that often leaves people wondering,
“Where did my money go?” However, setting up a Control Bucket will create an effortless
framework for understanding and managing these variable and hard to track expenses.
Dynamic
The orange Dynamic Bucket™ stores money that will be spent in the future. Every
month, a set amount will be deposited into various savings accounts representing
meaningful goals and linked to future needs and wants. Funds in Dynamic Bucket accounts
are reserved for unexpected financial challenges (e.g. emergency surgery for a pet)
as well as important short-term goals (e.g., gifts and holidays), intermediate-term
goals (e.g., professional growth/personal enrichment), and long-term goals (e.g.
education funding). Financial resources reserved for giving and sharing will also
be directed to a Dynamic Bucket account designated for that purpose.